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Nov 19, 2014

Job Description for Home Health Aide and Certified Nursing Assistant

By Lanee’ Blunt


Once a nursing assistant becomes certified there is some flexibility in the job and how you can use your certificate. You will provide care for people in nursing homes, patients in hospitals and clients at home. The nursing staff delegate’s duties to them and they provide basic nursing care for patients. A nursing aide and home health aide must be certified to work in a long term care facility and a home health care agency.

Home Health Aide

Job responsibilities of a Home Health Aide

Their duties are helping clients meet their daily needs so that they can stay in their homes without this service many people would have to be institutionalized. They provide daily living skills activities and assist their patients with personal hygiene, bathing, hair care, grooming and dressing. They help clients to and from the bathroom, assists with bedpans, and bladder and bowel requirements. A home health aide performs light housekeeping services and may perform some heavy housekeeping duties as well. Their patients can’t get out of the house so they must grocery shop, prepare shopping list and prepare meals. They must drive and escort individuals to medical, doctor’s visits, and church, recreational, vocational and run errands. They perform medical procedures such as, taking blood pressure, temperature, give whirlpools, and collect specimen’s they must keep accurate details and document all the services that they have provided for the client that is under their care. They help patients with prescribed exercises, and giving medications. Occasionally, they help with artificial limbs and braces.

HHA Work Place

A home health aide often works for a certified home health or hospice agency. These agencies receive government funding and they must comply with strict regulations. You will be working with a medical staff and under supervision of registered nurses and must report any changes or concerns to them.

Job Requirements

If you want to apply for a position there are certain criteria’s that you must meet before you can be considered. You must have a valid driver’s license and a good driving record. You will need to prove that you have automobile insurance. You must have your CNA certificate.



Certified nursing assistant

Job responsibilities of a Certified Nursing Assistant

The job duties consist of patient treatment and daily living care and attention.  CNA's assist patients in and out of wheelchairs and transfer them in and out of bed.  They bathe residents, dress them, and brush their hair. These individuals are the principle care givers in nursing homes. They have a lot of contact with the patients and often develop close caring relationships with the patients.

Aiding Nurses

The job additionally requires assisting nurses by measuring patient's vital signs, blood pressure and temperature. They will serve meals, set up their food tray and assist patients by feeding the ones that can't feed themselves. They aid patients in walking, and transferring them between beds and wheelchairs. Then they observe the health of patients and make records of the changes and report changes to a supervising nurse.

CNA’s Work Place

They work in nursing home, long-term care facilities, and mental health facilities. A great deal work in hospitals, and hospices.

Training required becoming a CNA


You can complete the nursing assistant training in a relatively short period of time some programs are 6 to 12 weeks. The Red Cross’s program is 171 hours and teaches you how to provide quality care to residents in nursing homes. Community colleges also offer CNA certificate programs. The training that you will receive will include counting and recording a patient’s pulse, taking and recording the patient’s blood pressure and temperature, assisting with the activities of bathing, using the toilet, and hygiene; correct techniques to use to move and position, and the recording of information on charts and forms.

Oct 29, 2014

How to Take Your CNA Training Online

By Lanee’ Blunt




If you are interested in taking your CNA training online you may be wondering how it works. It doesn’t take long to become a nurse’s aide and if you are already working a full-time job this can be a very convenient way to earn your certificate. There are no prerequisite classes to take before you earn a nursing certificate, so you can take an online class and it will prepare you for the state examination.

By taking your certification online you can put yourself in demand for a successful career as a nursing assistant. Taking classes on the internet is an option to consider because it gives you flexibility while you become a CNA. You don’t have to attend a college every day and you can study at your own pace. Certified nursing assistants work under the supervision of a Registered Nurse or the nursing staff.

Course Prerequisite

There are not a lot of prerequisites, but there are some requirements that you must meet before admission. You must have a high school diploma or GED. Pass a national online background check. Pass a skills assessment test. Immunizations negative TB skin test. Social security card and state ID card. You will need to know how to efficiently work on a computer and have access to the use of a computer. You must have an internet connection that is fast enough for you to download course materials.

Online License Requirements

Most online programs and on campus program requirements are the same, but web programs has additional requirements such as, basic keyboarding skills. You must have a word processing program installed on your computer, for example Microsoft Word or Open Office so that you can save your work in RTF (Rich Text Format). This is the file format that you will use to download your course work to most school. You must have an internet connection with a web browser, Firefox, Chrome, Safari, or Internet Explorer. Your computer must be equipped to allow streaming media and PDF files.

You will not be able to take the whole thing online because of the clinical portion that you will be required to take which will be in a nursing home or volunteer work at a local hospital. There are some schools that help you find an externship, but some require that you set up an arrangement with a nursing home or hospital on your own. Clinical experience will be gained by working under a certified nurse assistant or registered nurse and helping them with their duties.

Online Program Description

The program will cover a lot of material including medical terminology, patient hygiene, nursing theory and care-giving skills consistent with the state for nursing. It will cover introduction to healthcare, nursing arts I, II, III,  nursing aide medical courses, convalescent care, health professional assistant class, home health aide course, and acute care nurse assistant courses. The course will cover several health-care environments and when you complete it you will be eligible to work in long term care facilities, hospitals, and home care. These courses may vary from state to state and for different schools however, by the end of the course your should know how to provide care to the chronically ill, collect vital signs, as well as the proper way to lift patients.

Course Information

Computer work for each week is assigned and students must complete each assignment by the deadline. The computer portion of the course is usually the lecture and theory section.  You will work on your own time, be given tests and assignments over the internet. 
In some community colleges lectures and video presentations are online for the students so they can learn the procedures and techniques to become a CNA. There will also be a clinical portion to be taken on-campus that gives you, experience, combined with your web courses.

You can discuss coursework in the schools forums at your convenience with other students.

The Cost of an Online Nursing Assistant Program

The tuition is in the range of $200.00 to $2,500.00 depending on the institution, and most of them offer flexible payment systems. The average cost of the program is $790.00 which includes online and the clinical lab course.



Where to Find an Accredited Internet Course

Look for this course in community colleges and vocational schools locally. If you find a program that you are interested in but not sure if they have accreditation you can contact your state registry of nurses’ aides, state nursing board or the National League for Nursing Accrediting Commission (NLNA) to find if they approve of it before registering.

Time to Complete


  • Complete a CNA training online program at a community college, an online program or a medical facility
  •  The course is very fast paced, and it will prepare you to go out into the workforce in just four or five weeks in some schools.
  • To be qualified to take the state exam you need to have your high school diploma or GED

After successfully completing the program you will be eligible to take the state certification exam 


 See also

Reference:

Education Portal: CNA online
Bureau of Labor Statistics: Nursing Aids, Orderlies and Attendants
National League for Nursing Accrediting Commission (NLNA)


Oct 22, 2014

What is the Role of a Certified Nurse Assistant--Get Your Training and Start Working

By Lanee’ Blunt


As a certified nurse assistant you will have some flexibility when it comes to choosing what type of employment you want to go into. Once you have experience working you can go into areas of employment, such as nursing homes, hospitals, assistant living and home health aide agencies. The position is about providing quality care to the elderly, chronically ill, and disabled, in which you will implement specific nursing procedures and help them with their daily care.

Physical Demands of a Certified Nurse Assistant

The work requires a lot of exercise because you will be on your feet most of the day.  You will stand, walk, bend, kneel, stoop, crouch, crawl and climb all day. There is some lifting and most jobs require that you meet a lift requirement of over 50 pounds. There are vision requirements of close, distance, color, peripheral, and depth perception and the ability to adjust focus.

Direct Patient Care Duties


  • The job duties include helping patients with daily living care.  
  • They help residents in and out of wheelchairs and transfer them in and out of bed.  
  • They bathe and help them to get dressed brush their hair, and assist them using the toilet. 
  • Nurse aides are the principle care givers in nursing homes. They have a lot of contact with the patients and often develop close caring relationships with them. The job also involves assisting nurses by measuring patient's vital signs, blood pressure and temperature. 
  • They serve meals, set up their food tray and assist patients by feeding the ones that can't feed themselves. 
  • They assist patients in walking, and transferring them between beds and wheelchairs. 
  • They monitor the health of patients and make notes of changes in health and inform and report them to a supervising nurse.

Other Duties

  • Provides individual care, it promotes the patient’s ability to keep or reach the highest physical, and mental health.
  • Preserves comfort, privacy, and dignity of patients in the distribution of services to them, communicates with residents in a manner that displays warmth.
  • They must understand that residents have rights.
  • Assists nurses by keeping them informed about patient’s environment by telling the charge nurse of any changes or deficiencies such as lighting or equipment problems.
  • Help to protect the patient’s personal belongings such as eyeglasses, dentures, hearing aids, jewelry, clothing and memorabilia. They must reports missing items according to the company policy and participate in helping locate lost items.
  • Answers residents’ call bells promptly and courteously.
  • Provides care for patients skin to prevent pressure ulcers, and skin tears.

These duties may be included for nursing assistants that are working in a home environment such as, assisting clients with and preparing shopping list, performing grocery shopping and preparing meals. They transport patients to vocational, recreational, medical, and religious and community activities and experiences and run miscellaneous errands.


Job Outlook and Security

The occupational outlook for this job is excellent. The elderly population has increased and there are many nursing aides that will be needed to fill various positions. The position is expected to grow by 20 percent from 2010 to 2020, explains the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Your job prospects should be good as long as you have training and a certificate and many new to the field begin working in a nursing home. The job security is full time employment, medical, and all shifts.

Training Requirements

A nursing aide must earn a certificate. The training is very fast and if you apply yourself you can finish your training in as little as 6-to-12 weeks. The programs may be found in community colleges, vocational and technical schools, online, nursing homes and hospitals. Your training course must meet both Federal and State training requirements. Students learn the following: Safe patient care, taking and recording the patients’ blood pressure, temperature, pulse rate and respirations, first aid for choking, and assisting in daily living including hygiene, applying safe and correct techniques with moving patients and filling out medical forms and bedside charts.

Advantages & Disadvantages

You will have full time employment. Many registered nurses started out as nurse aides before they went on to become nurses. They said that it gave them a lot of experience so that they could get a feel for the nursing profession and work while they were going to school. It is a rewarding career if you are a compassionate person. 

The Disadvantages of being a certified nurse assistant is that you may have a heavy patient load and many to take care of. Some of your patients may be depressed about their condition and mean. You may work long hours and some holidays.

Reference:
PayScale: Certified Nurse Assistant
Bureau of Labor Statistics: Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants
Careerbuilder: Certified nursing assistant
   


Oct 15, 2014

Information on Home Health Aide Training

By Lanee’ Blunt

The first step in a new career as a home health aide is training. “The job prospects are excellent. As the baby-boom population ages and the elderly population grows the demand for home health aides to provide assistance and companionship will continue to increase,” explains the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The training program prepares you for employment in a home health environment, and hospice care. You must be a Certified Nursing Assistant to take the state approved training.  When you complete your training you can work as a home health care provider.

Requirements for Entry

You must have a copy of your CNA certificate, or a copy of your State Exam pass letter. Complete a physical exam form. Provide TB (PPD) test results.

HHA Training Programs

The Red Cross

The Red Cross has a State approved course that is 40 hours of training and teaches you how to provide care to patients in their homes. You will learn how to work with clients and their families, assists patients, and take care of them and their daily needs, according to The Red Cross. Then you will receive 26 Continuing Education Units (CEU’s). The course fulfills the requirement for you to go out and get a job as a Certified Home Health Aide (CHHA).

Community College

Community colleges offer their own or an undergraduate class. Of course you may think they only have degree programs, but some offer certificate programs too. The length of the class may be longer than other programs because it is usually a semester.


Home Health Aide Agency

If you are a certified nursing assistant and want to work for an agency there are some that provide training and can ensure that their aides meet the educational qualifications and are appropriately registered on the Aide Registry. The training consists of classroom and supervised nurse training in which they are required to give at least 16 hours of classroom training before they begin the practical training.

Program Description

The program will be two parts 20 hours of classroom theory work and 20 hours of supervised clinical training.  You will learn how to care for patients personal hygiene, independently preform medical procedures, including taking blood pressure, pulse, temperatures and specimens.   This course will teach you how to take care of patients in their home, and basic nutrition. You will be trained on how to properly make a bed, housekeeping tasks such as, cooking for clients, and light cleaning. When you complete the training you will understand what you need to do to take care of a patient in their home and this is important to them because it gives them their independence and their dignity.

Reference:
Bureau of Labor Statistics: Home Health Aides

The Red Cross: Home Health Aide

Oct 3, 2014

How to Get Certified as a Home Health Aide

By Lanee’ Blunt


Home health aide jobs are on the rise and are expected to grow by 48 percent from 2012 to 2022, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The job outlook is good because the elderly population has grown and people will want to stay in their homes for a sense of independence. In addition, some HHA’s will retire soon, and some are going back to school to become licensed practical nurses or registered nurses.  This is a great job for you if you are compassionate and are detailed orientated.

Job Duties

They work under the supervision of the medical staff such as, registered nurses.  They are not to be confused with personal care aides, because they work for a certified home health or hospice agency and these organizations receive funding from the government, so most require that you are certified to work for them.  These aides usually help patients with their personal hygiene care, grooming hair, dressing and bathing. They also do light housekeeping such as washing dishes, light laundry, and vacuuming. They perform medical procedures, including taking blood pressure, checking vital signs, and administering medications.

Training programs

You will learn how to take care of clients so that they can have the independence of staying in their own homes and maintaining a quality lifestyle. The Red Cross gives hands on training and offers classes that have a small class size. There are nursing assistant classes offered at community colleges that can be taken on campus or online for your convenience. The first part of the class will be theory and lectures and test so that you will be prepared to take the written portion of your state examination for certification. You will take a clinical course at a nursing home or in a similar environment. After you complete the training program you may be required to take your state examination.

Courses Needed

The training teaches how to care for people that are in long term care facilities, hospitals, and for people that are in a home environment. The classes that you will take will cover medical terminology, basic nursing, first aid, CPR and how to respond in an emergency. There is no formal education, but if you are going to work for an agency most require that you have a certificate. After you complete the training program you will be eligible to apply for the state examination to become a certified nurse assistant. To begin working you must pass the state certification exam.

Salary

The average salary is about $10.11 per hour with more experienced Home Health Aide and Certified Nurse Assistants are making more about $15.07 per hour. They usually have benefits both medical and dental insurance according to payscale.com.

References:
Bureau of Labor Statistics: Home Health Aides
ISDH: Home Health Aide Registration Program

PayScale: Home Health Aide

Sep 23, 2014

What Does a Home Health Aide Do?

By Lanee’ Blunt

A home health aide is responsible for helping people that are disabled, chronically ill, or cognitively impaired. They help older adults meet their daily basic needs which give them the independence of staying in their home without, but this service the individuals would require an institution. Employment for home health aides is on the rise by 50% from 2012 to 2022, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Work Environment

The work environment usually is in a client’s home, a group home, or a large care community. They may work for four or five different clients a day or some work for one client all day. They usually work 40 hours per week from Monday to Friday and some weekends. Some work a rotation of holidays per year. Many environments offer a company owned vehicle for their workers, and other companies don’t offer a company car but require you to have your own car.

Basic Personal Care

Help clients with their daily personal hygiene, such as grooming bathing, hair care, and dressing.  They assist patients to and from the bathroom, with bedpans, bladder and bowel requirements. They are there to comfort patients, talk to them, read or play cards or board games with them to entertain or offer emotional support. If there are any health concerns with a patient they report it to a registered nurse or a licensed practical nurse.

Household Services

A home health care aide has many responsibilities that include vacuuming and washing dishes. They usually perform light housekeeping duties for their patients such as, doing laundry. Assists with shopping or going to the grocery store. They prepare meals to the dietary specification of their patients.

Transportation and Errands

Provide individuals with transportation to doctor’s offices, medical and patient care facilities. They sometimes must transport individuals to recreational, religious and community activities, and light errands for miscellaneous items, because they are unable to do these things for themselves.

Health-related Services

There is basic nursing care that they must provide according to their patient’s needs, such as taking blood pressure, pulse, and temperatures. They assist patients by changing bandages, dressings, skin care, help with artificial limbs and braces. Some aides have special training and they will help with medical equipment and ventilators. They transfer clients to their beds, use lifts, transfer them to and from wheelchairs and to their beds.

Requirements for the Job

To be considered for a home health care aide you must have a valid driver’s license and proof of auto insurance. Most employers require that you are state certified, by the National Association for Home Care & Hospice (NAHC). Pass a criminal background test. You must have a car that is functional that can transport patients to their appointments. You must have a high school diploma or an equivalent. There is also a lift requirement because you must be able to transfer patients from chair to bed, and tub.

References:



Aug 8, 2014

How Much Money Does a CNA Make?

By Lanee’ Blunt


Start a new career as a certified nursing assistant because it is an excellent way to enter the medical field. Many registered nurses began as a CNA and said it helped to further their career. They help patients with daily living care such as dressing patients, re-position and transferring them from their wheelchair to bed, they help them eat and other duties. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the majority of nursing aides work in nursing homes and residential care facilities.

Entry Level Education

The training program is very fast paced. Some programs can be completed in 6 to 12 weeks. Once the training is completed students receive a certificate of completion. A student must have a high school diploma or GED. The training can be taken at community colleges, the Red Cross, online CNA programs, vocational and technical schools and nursing homes. Training is in two parts a theory and a clinical portion of the program. After the training is completed students are eligible to take their state certification exam.

Employment

When a certified nursing assistant obtains employment they must show proof of their certificate in the state in which they want to work. Their name is placed in a state Nurse Aide Registry the employer must check the registry before hiring an individual. Every state has a Nurse Aide Registry which keeps track of people who are allowed to work as a CNA, it also maintains a list of nurses’ aides that have been abusive, neglectful, and misappropriation of property. They can work in hospitals, nursing homes, home health-care agencies, and hospices.



Pay

The median yearly wage was $24,010 according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. They are usually paid by the hour and their hourly rate is $8.45 to $14.24, and it may vary from state to state. Certified nursing assistants work full time, all shifts including nights, holidays, and weekends. Nursing Assistants that have experience make a lot more than the inexperienced, for instance $12.00 to $16.22 an hour.

Work Environment

Homecare and hospice pay $8.19 to $13.14 an hour. Employment in a hospital the hourly wage is $8.77 to $14.52. Long term and rehabilitation facilities pay $8.53 to $13.50 per hour, according to Payscale.com. Some nursing homes are comparable with hospitals wages and offer benefits: medical benefits, paid holidays, sick leave and paid vacations.

See also:


References:


Payscale: Certified Nurse Assistant


Aug 4, 2014

Certified Nursing Assistant

By Lanee’ Blunt


Certified nursing assistants (CNA) help provide care to patients in nursing homes, and hospitals.  They provide care for the elderly, chronically sick, or rehabilitation of patients by assisting them with everyday living tasks. They work alongside of registered nurses and midwives in maternity services. You may choose to work in nursing homes, adult day care facilities, long-term care, as well as hospice care. There will always be a need for a skilled CNA.

Duties

The duties include providing basic nursing care for patients. Their job responsibilities are to clean and bathe patients or residents, observe patient's behavior and report any health concerns to nurses, help patients use the toilet and dress them, take vital signs, such as blood pressure and temperature, reposition, turn and transfer patients to their wheelchairs or beds. They help patients that cannot feed themselves by feeding patients. They work under the supervision of a Registered Nurse, licensed vocational nurse (LVN) or a licensed practical nurse (LPN).

Education

Certified nursing assistants programs teach the basic principles of nursing. Most schools require that you have a high school diploma or GED. In most states the age requirement is 18 years old to be qualified for certification and employment. Programs are found in community colleges, the Red Cross has a program, and vocational schools. Part of a training program will be class room lectures and theory, and there is a clinical portion of the training where you will take training in a nursing home and learn from an experienced nurse.  Also a nursing student with completion of one semester of an accredited nursing school program may take the exam.



Certification

After completing the state-required education, nursing aids take a competency exam. You will need to take and pass a state competency written examination and clinical skills test before you receive your certification.  When you pass the test it will allow you to use the state-specific title. In some states the title is called Certified Nursing Assistant in other states it may be called a nursing aide or attendant. Once you have passed the test you will be placed on a state registry. Each state must maintain a Registry and it contains information on whether a person has their current CNA certificate.  Employers are required to verify the registry when they hire an applicant.


See also:


Reference:


Aug 2, 2014

What are the Educational Requirements for a Certified Nurse Assistant?

By Lanee’ Blunt


A certified nurse assistant is an important member of the healthcare team. They take care of residents in a long term care facility, a hospital, and a home-care environment. They provide basic care such as checking vital signs, cleaning and bathing patients, serving meals, helping residents eat and dress, and use the toilet. A CNA must complete a training program and successfully pass a knowledge test and a clinical skills test.

Education

In most states you must be 18 years of age and have a high school diploma or GED. You must pass a State Police background check; have a valid State-ID card and a social security number. You must have a negative PPD TB skin test. There is some physical exertion with a lifting requirement of a minimum of 50 pounds. You must pass a drug screening test if it is requested by the clinical facility, but this is not required at the time of registration.

Training Program

To become a CNA you must enroll in a training program where you will learn the basic principles of nursing. Programs are found in community college, technical school, American Red Cross, hospitals and nursing homes. There are some high schools that offer nursing aide training also. The training program has to be state approved and a minimum of 75 hours of classroom training and 75 hours of clinical training. You will have to complete the training, pass the training program final examination, and receive a nursing assistant training program certificate of completion before you can take the state examination.


Certification

You will have to fill out an application for certification with your State Board of Nursing. You may find the Nursing Assistant application packet online. Send in your certificate of training completion, the fee for the examination, and the completed application packet. Make sure to sign your application or it will be returned and will delay processing. You will receive a letter or an email if you have met all of the requirements and are eligible to test.

Job Outlook

The career offers job growth with the increasing population of the elderly and many CNA’s will be needed in long-term care facilities, such as nursing homes and home-healthcare services. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics a nurse’s aide will earn $10.00 to $11.54 per hour.  They usually are full time employees and may work all shifts, weekends and holidays.

See also:


References:

Jul 29, 2014

How to Renew an Expired CNA Certificate

By Lanee’ Blunt


A certified nursing assistant’s certificate is valid for only two years. You are required to work in nursing-related services and earn monetary compensation within the last 2 years in order to renew your certificate so that your name will stay on the registry. If a CNA has not met the requirements or has let their licenses expire they must reapply for a license. However, the requirements for renewal vary by state.

Expiration Date

If you are renewing your license after the expiration date you may have to pay a delinquency fee. This will be an additional fee to your renewal fee. Look at the expiration date on your license and the last date of employment because you had to have worked within 24 months to use the Nurse’s Aide Registry Renewal form. If you have not worked within the last 24 month you can still renew your certificate, but you must reapply for a license and meet all the current requirements.

The Renewal Form

Complete the form. The first section is personal information. Your employer must fill out the second section. It doesn't have to be your current employer as long as it is an employer within the 24 month period.

The Fee

Check the renewal requirement because this will ensure that you pay the right amount. If you are renewing before the license expires your fee amount will be $65.00. If you are renewing after your license is expired the fee will be $115.00. The fees may vary by state. You will need to send in the fee to the State Board.

Mail and Process Time

Sign and date the form. Mail it according to your particular state’s address. The form will be processed and it may take up to two weeks. In some states you can apply online, and you can check the status of your renewal application online also.


Some states require that you take the state examination again if you have not worked in a nursing facility for more than 2 years.

See also

Jul 17, 2014

What is the Difference between a CNA Nurse vs LPN Nurse?

By Lanee’ Blunt

There is a difference between a CNA and a LPN. A certified nursing aide assists people that have physical disabilities, mental impairments, and other health care needs related to aging. A licensed practical nurse or LVN in some states provides basic medical care to their patients, and works under the direct supervision of registered nurses and doctors. A nurse assistant works under the supervision of licensed practical nurses, registered nurses and doctors.

Job Duties of Practical Nurse Licensed vs Certified Nurse Aide

The responsibilities of a CNA include basic bedside care, cleaning and bathing patients and residents. They assist their patients bathing, grooming, oral hygiene incontinent care, and toileting. This care may include colostomy care, prosthetic care, transferring patients from their beds to wheelchairs and reposition and turn bedridden patients. They serve meals and help patients eat. They lift and transport patients using proper lifting devices to avoid accidents. They may take vital signs and administer medication.

A LPN will measure and record patient’s vital signs such as, weight, temperature, blood pressure, pulse, and respirator rate. They monitor catheters, dress wounds, give enemas and injections. They help patients dress, personal hygiene, walking, standing and moving in bed. Collect samples record food and fluid intake, and report adverse reactions to medication and treatment. Keep records on patient’s health, and report a residence’s status to a registered nurse or a doctor. A practical nurse with many years’ experience will supervise CNA’s and LPN’s. In some states they may give medication and start intravenous drips (IV) under state regulations.


Education Requirement

A nurse’s aide must be certified in the state in which they work. They must have a high school diploma or GED pass a criminal background check, drug test, proof of immunizations, and proof of age requirement of 18 years. A training program is required in which they study the basic principles of nursing and clinical work. The training may be taken at community colleges, the Red Cross, and technical schools or online. The program will take between 6 to 12 weeks. After training they must take a competency exam and pass it which allows them to use the state title of Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA). After passing the exam the candidates name will be placed on the state registry.

A LPN must be licensed in the state in which they work. The candidate must have a high school diploma or GED, unless this training is part of a high school curriculum. The program includes both classroom theory and clinical practice. The classes are learning basic nursing concepts such as, biology, anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, medical-surgical nursing, obstetrics nursing, first aid, and nutrition. The program may be found in community colleges, and technical schools. The clinical portion of the training will be in a hospital, but sometimes other places. It will take about one year to complete the training. The test is a computer-based national licensing exam the National Council Licensure Examination NCLEX-PN to get a license. In many states require that LPN’s obtain continuing education credits.

Pay Scale

Nursing homes and hospitals are open all hours and certified nursing assistants usually work all shifts, nights, weekends and holidays. According to Payscale.com the hourly rate is $8.44 to $14.22 and depending on how many years of experience a CNA has $14,942 to $24,010 per year.

LPN’s work nights, weekends, and holidays because hospitals, nursing homes and medical facilities are open all hours. They are required to work long shifts more than 8 hours. According to Payscale.com the hourly rate is $13.47 to $23.22 and depending on experience they may earn $20.532 to $50,620 a year.

Job Outlook

Employment of nursing aides is on the rise and there has been growth by 20 percent from 2010 to 2020. The population of the elderly has grown and many more nursing assistants will be needed in nursing homes.

Employment of licensed practical nurses is also on the rise and there has been growth by 22 percent from 2010 to 2020, according to Bureau of Labor Statistics. This trend will continue to fill the need of hiring more LPN’s in hospitals, physician’s offices, and nursing homes.

See also:


 References:

Bureau of Labor Statistics: Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants

Bureau of Labor Statistics: Licensed Practical Nurse




Jul 16, 2014

CNA Training Classes—6 Things You Should Know Before You Register


By Lanee’ Blunt

A CNA is responsible for providing basic nursing care for patients in hospitals, long-term care facilities, hospice and home-care. Becoming a certified nurse assistant is an excellent way to enter the medical field even if you aspire to be a registered nurse or a licensed practical nurse. There is a demand for the job with the growing elderly population many certified nursing assistants will be needed to fill the demand, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. There are six things that you should know before you enroll in a program.

Requirement for Admission

Programs require that students have a high school diploma. Some schools such as community colleges require students to have an official transcript from their high school sent to them and submit ACT standardized test scores. A nurse’s aide must earn a post-secondary certificate in which the basic principles of nursing will be taught.

Make sure that the program has strong credentials, and has accreditation. You should also make sure that your credit hours are going to be transferable if you want to continue into higher education for example, nursing.  To find potential schools you must do your research and make sure that the school has a good track record before you pay them your money.

Where to Find Instruction

Vocational Schools
Some schools have free classes for students. These programs are found in vocational and technical schools, community colleges, and some high schools. Unemployed or low income students may be eligible for government assistance.

The Red Cross offers a program that meets Federal and State requirements, it is supervised by registered nurses and designed to meet the requirements of your particular state in which the Red Cross chapter is located. They have over two decades of experience. Most of the class sizes are small some no more than 14 students.  The tuition is reasonable. After graduation the Red Cross helps students find a job. After the course students are eligible to take the state certification exam.

Online nursing assistant programs offer flexible payment systems, and the convenience of taking the coursework in your own home. You can discuss coursework in forums and chats at your convenience. Many online programs offer mock test sessions to prepare for the exam. After completion you will be prepared to take the certification exam.



There are many free courses.

Nursing Homes
There are some nursing homes that offer free instruction because of a staff shortage. If it is offered you will be required to work for them for a period of time after you graduate. You must have a high school diploma or GED. If for some reason you were unable to complete the state mandated exam some nursing homes require that you reimburse them. Make a list of local nursing homes. Call each one on the list asking if they are offering a free program.

Hospitals
There are some hospitals that provide courses for people that want to work for them. Make calls to all of your local hospitals and inquire if they offer free training. After the program you will be required to take the state certification exam, and work for that hospital. The advantage of is after you have taken the program and the exam you will have a job. After you sign the contract you must work for that hospital.

Time to Complete

You can become a certified nursing aide in a short time. It will prepare you to take the certification test and then go out into the workforce in weeks in some states. To be qualified to take the state examination you need to complete a certification program at a community college, vocational school, medical facility or online program.  Some schools are official testing sites. You can take your certification examination where you took your training. Some students feel more comfortable taking their exam in a familiar environment using the same equipment which they trained on.

Program

It is fast paced and can be completed in 6 to 12 weeks. The courses cover medical terminology, pharmacology, fundamentals of nursing, nutrition, patient hygiene and biology and clinical courses. You will be taught all aspect of patient care through lectures with demonstrations and practice. The clinical part of the program will consists of working directly with patients in a health care facility. Depending on the state you live in you will need to complete 75 to 125 credit hours.

Cost of Program

The program may vary from a range of $200 to $2,800 for tuition depending on the institution. Some schools will not reimburse your money if you do not complete the course.


Reference:
Red Cross: Start Your Healthcare Career with Red Cross Nurse Assistant Training; 2011

Bureau of Labor Statistics: Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants






Jul 14, 2014

Google Glass for Nurses

By Lanee’ Blunt

Octovis, Inc. a Nashville-based company is testing possible applications to make Google Glass more efficient for doctors and nurses. There have been other companies applying for opportunities in Google Glass healthcare, also.

Some people had said that nurses and doctors wearing glass could be more of a distraction, and have complained that it looks cyborg-ish.

This technology would make it easier for nurses to access patient information, and access the right dosage of every medication. With Glass writing notes in charts by hand or entering information on patients into a computer would be obsolete.

It will simplify an emergency room visit because of the information that glass could collect, such as MRI’s, and not have to excuse herself from helping a patient to collect the information.

Nurses would be able to benefit by not having to stop working on a patient just to access information that they need, and could answer the phone quickly if their hands are gloved and dirty without having to use a cell phone. Nurses can text and receive updates on the screen.

Nurses must collect a lot of information about the patient by hand and then must transfer that information to a computer. This can simplify the interaction with patients and the amount of time that it takes to collect information.

Octovis is developing software that can help nurses and doctors during surgical procedures-by allowing them to access CAT scan screens and other patient images at the surgical table.

Google Glass is available in prescription frames, and the cost is about $1,500.00.