Sep 23, 2014

What Does a Home Health Aide Do?

By Lanee’ Blunt

A home health aide is responsible for helping people that are disabled, chronically ill, or cognitively impaired. They help older adults meet their daily basic needs which give them the independence of staying in their home without, but this service the individuals would require an institution. Employment for home health aides is on the rise by 50% from 2012 to 2022, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Work Environment

The work environment usually is in a client’s home, a group home, or a large care community. They may work for four or five different clients a day or some work for one client all day. They usually work 40 hours per week from Monday to Friday and some weekends. Some work a rotation of holidays per year. Many environments offer a company owned vehicle for their workers, and other companies don’t offer a company car but require you to have your own car.

Basic Personal Care

Help clients with their daily personal hygiene, such as grooming bathing, hair care, and dressing.  They assist patients to and from the bathroom, with bedpans, bladder and bowel requirements. They are there to comfort patients, talk to them, read or play cards or board games with them to entertain or offer emotional support. If there are any health concerns with a patient they report it to a registered nurse or a licensed practical nurse.

Household Services

A home health care aide has many responsibilities that include vacuuming and washing dishes. They usually perform light housekeeping duties for their patients such as, doing laundry. Assists with shopping or going to the grocery store. They prepare meals to the dietary specification of their patients.

Transportation and Errands

Provide individuals with transportation to doctor’s offices, medical and patient care facilities. They sometimes must transport individuals to recreational, religious and community activities, and light errands for miscellaneous items, because they are unable to do these things for themselves.

Health-related Services

There is basic nursing care that they must provide according to their patient’s needs, such as taking blood pressure, pulse, and temperatures. They assist patients by changing bandages, dressings, skin care, help with artificial limbs and braces. Some aides have special training and they will help with medical equipment and ventilators. They transfer clients to their beds, use lifts, transfer them to and from wheelchairs and to their beds.

Requirements for the Job

To be considered for a home health care aide you must have a valid driver’s license and proof of auto insurance. Most employers require that you are state certified, by the National Association for Home Care & Hospice (NAHC). Pass a criminal background test. You must have a car that is functional that can transport patients to their appointments. You must have a high school diploma or an equivalent. There is also a lift requirement because you must be able to transfer patients from chair to bed, and tub.

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